Thursday 30 April 2015

Proverbs and Sayings - A Leopard Can’t/Doesn’t Change Its Spots




Meaning – People don’t change their character or habits (especially when it’s bad) will not change.

  • I would never lend Rick any money again. He has yet to return me the money I lent him six months ago. It’s like they say, ‘a leopard can’t/doesn’t change its spots.'

  • We all wanted to believe that Frank has stopped drinking, but Sally caught him at the bar last night and he was so drunk he could barely stand. I suppose a leopard can't/doesn't change its spots

Tuesday 28 April 2015

The Best and Worst Fonts to Use on Your Résumé by Natalie Kitroeff



A résumé, that piece of paper designed to reflect your best self, is one of the places where people still tend to use typeface to express themselves. It does not always go well, according to people who spend a lot of time looking at fonts. Bloomberg asked three typography wonks which typefaces make a curriculum vitae look classiest, which should never, ever be seen by an employer, and whether emojis are fair game.


We went digging for a complete set of professionally fly fonts and returned with just one consensus winner: Helvetica.
“Helvetica is so no-fuss, it doesn’t really lean in one direction or another. It feels  professional, lighthearted, honest,” says Brian Hoff, creative director of Brian Hoff Design. “Helvetica is safe. Maybe that’s why it’s more business-y.”
There are other options that, like Helvetica, are sans-serif, meaning their letters do not have the tiny "feet" that adorn the "T" in Times New Roman, for example. Do not choose a cheap imitator, the experts counsel. “If it's me, [I’m using] Helvetica. Helvetica is beautiful,” says Matt Luckhurst, the creative director at Collins, a brand consultancy, in San Francisco. “There is only one Helvetica.”
Unless you're applying for a design job, human resource professionals probably wouldn't notice a knockoff font. But you would be on the wrong side of good taste. Could you live with that?



Say you're a high roller and want to actually purchase a font. Go with Proxima Nova, which Hoff calls a “cousin to Helvetica” with less of an edge.
“It has a softer feel. Helvetica can be more stiff, and  Proxima Nova feels a little rounder,” Hoff says. Proxima Nova is apparently a hit among suits. “I never met a client that didn’t like that typeface,” he says. That kind of popularity does not come cheap: Just one style of the font costs $29.99 at myfonts.com, and the entire 144-member family costs $734.



If you are very experienced, use Garamond to get your long rap sheet to fit into a single page. “Garamond is legible and easy for the eye to follow,” says Luckhurst.  “Garamond has all these quirks in it, so what that does is allow the eye to see where it should go.”



There’s some controversy over the classic Times New Roman. “I don’t have any problem with Times New Roman,” says Martina Flor, a letterer and designer in Berlin, Germany. She acknowledges that it has the reputation of being staid, but says the font is not to blame. “It has been a system font for a long time. It’s been used and misused a lot.”
Using old faithful might send the wrong sign to your future boss, though. “It’s telegraphing that you didn’t put any thought into the typeface that you selected,” says Hoff. “It’s like putting on sweatpants.”



If you want something intentionally upscale, try Didot. “It’s very tall, it’s a little fancy, [and] it’s a little feminine,” says Luckhurst. It’s a good option for a fashion job, but not much else, he adds. “It’s like wearing the black dress to the ball. Do you wear a tuxedo to your job interview?”


It may go without saying, but do not use the flowery Zapfino type on anything you will show an employer. “It's just really swoosh-y. If it’s your wedding invite and that typeface is for you, go for it,” says Luckhurst. 
Do not even use anything that looks like Zapfino, says Flor. “All the fonts belonging to this family of connected scripts wouldn’t be right for your résumé,” she says. They are hard to read, she says, and not designed to express anything longer than a headline.



“You don’t have a typewriter, so don’t try to pretend that you have a typewriter,” Luckhurst says. “You have been using a computer to do a handwritten thing. You haven’t used a computer properly, and you haven’t handwritten properly.” Damn. Don’t use Courier, I guess.



We probably do not even need to discuss this, but you should never use Comic Sans unless you are designing the investment issue of a national business magazine. Do not even look at Comic Sans. It should not be on your résumé “unless you are applying to clown college,” says Hoff. “There are other whimsical fonts out there that you can buy that would give a similar impression and feel, but not necessarily be a Comic Sans.” Hoff is being gentle, but take it from me: Don’t look for a Comic Sans-like font. Just let it go.


Should you put emoji in your résumé? Prayer hands, a cat with hearts for eyes, followed by a dress shirt with a gold tie? “I think it’s a great idea. Put a lot of emojis on the bottom. Some chicken wings. They will love it,” says Luckhurst. “Maybe an emoji is your logo. Maybe you just really key in on the 100 logo, that’s your thing, you put it everywhere.”

Maybe.

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-04-27/the-best-and-worst-fonts-to-use-on-your-r-sum-



Saturday 25 April 2015

Similes with As - As sober as a judge



Meaning – not drunk; very solemn or serious

Ø      We can always count on Daniel to drive us home after a party. After all, he’s always as sober as a judge (= not drunk).

Ø      I often wonder if Jason ever laughs. I’ve been working with him for more than a month and he’s always as sober as a judge (= solemn or serious).

Wednesday 22 April 2015

Homophones - Sauce v Source


Sauce (noun- a thick liquid

  • John takes a lot of his food with tomato sauce.
  • William loves his steak with barbeque sauce.


Source (noun) - a place where sth comes from or the cause of sth
  • Oranges are a great source of vitamin C.
  • Money is often the source of tension and disagreements in most relationships.
  • My torchlight was our only source of light when we lost electricity for more than three hours.


Tuesday 21 April 2015

Homonyms - Check (As a Verb and Noun)



1. (verb) - examine

  • I always make it a habit to check my oil, water and tyres before going on a long trip.
  • The doctor will call James next week to check on his progress.
  • My aunt checks on (=visits) my grandmother 3 times a week to make sure that she's all right. 

2. (verb) - to find out about sth

  • If you're unsure of your legals rights, you ought to check with (=ask) your lawyer.

3. (noun) - US spelling of cheque

  • Daniel was surprised when his cousin paid him with a check (= cheque) for a book that cost a mere $5.

4. (noun) - limit

  • It's crucial (= very important or necessary) that companies find ways to keep their expenditures in check.


Saturday 18 April 2015

Proverbs and Sayings- Learn to walk before you run



Meaning – Learn to do the simple things before attempting the more difficult ones.
Ø     You have to be able to add, subtract, multiply and divide before you can do well in your Mathematics examination. It’s like they say, you have to learn to walk before you run.

Ø     You have to be at your fittest if you intend to conquer Mount Kinabalu. After all, you have to learn to walk before you run

Thursday 16 April 2015

Homophones - Vain v Vein



Vain
1.   (adverb) - unsuccessfully
Ø                  Sarah tried in vain to start a conversation with John, but he was just too shy.
Ø                  All the police’s efforts to arrest the robbers were in vain as the robbers managed to escape with the help of an accomplice.

2.   (adj) – self-conscious
Ø                 It’s shocking how much money and time vain people invest into their appearances.



Vein (noun) – a tube in that transports blood from the heart to the other parts of the body

Ø            Sarah lost so much weight at one point that we could see her veins protruding from under her skin.

Tuesday 14 April 2015

Common Idioms - Not Your Cup of Tea




Meaning – not the type of thing you like.

Ø      Thanks for the invitation, but opera’s not my cup of tea.

Ø      Raw food just isn’t Vivien’s cup of tea as she once suffered a bad bout of food poisoning after having some sushi for dinner a few years ago. 

Saturday 11 April 2015

Grammar - Still, Yet and Already




A.            Still = sth is the same as before
Ø      I had a heavy meal two hours ago but I’m still hungry. (= I was hungry earlier on and I’m hungry now)

Ø      ‘Have you bought your car?’     ‘No, I’m still undecided about which car to buy.’

Ø      ‘Do you still walk to work?’      ‘No, I take the subway now.’


B.            Yet = until now
Yet is used in negative sentences (He hasn’t eaten yet.) and in questions (Has he eaten yet?). Yet is usually placed at the end of a sentence:
Ø      A: Where’s Kent?
    B: He hasn’t arrived yet.

Ø      A: Are you ready to leave yet?
    B: Not yet. I still want to order dessert.

Ø      A: What are you doing this weekend?
    B: I don’t know yet. I might go dancing.


C.             Already = earlier than expected
Ø      ‘I’m going to load all the boxes into the car.’       ‘I’ve already done that.’   

Ø      Wendy won’t be joining us for dinner tonight. She’s already got dinner plans with her friends.


Ø      ‘What time is Dave coming over?’      ‘He’s already here.’

Thursday 9 April 2015

Similes with Like - Like Trying to Get Blood Out of a Stone



Meaning – said of sth that is extremely difficult or almost impossible.

Ø     Getting money out of Ben was like trying to get blood out of a stone.


Ø     Getting Nathan to help out with house chores is like trying to get blood out of a stone. Thankfully, we can manage without him.  

Tuesday 7 April 2015

Homophones - Told v Tolled



Told (verb) – past simple of tell
Ø      I was told this restaurant serves the best chicken rice in town.
Ø      John told Sarah he’d be late for dinner tonight.


Tolled (adj) - a tolled road, bridge etc is one where you have to pay to use

Ø      Everyone was furious about the government’s latest plans to build a tolled motorway around the perimeter of the city. 

Saturday 4 April 2015

Proverbs and Sayings - One good turn deserves another



Meaning – If someone does you a favour, it is only right if you return the favour.

Ø      Sally helped me when no one would. So, now that she needs my help, the least I can do is return the favour. After all, one good turn deserves another.


Ø      John is always trying to help his siblings as they were the ones who put him through college. He strongly believes that one good turn deserves another.

Thursday 2 April 2015

Similes with As - As poor as a church mouse


Meaning – Very poor. A mouse that lives in a church won’t have as much to eat as a mouse that lives in a house or farm.

Ø      When David first started working, he was as poor as a church mouse. In fact, he sometimes had to borrow money from his parents.


Ø      Even though they were as poor as church mice, the Johnsons were contented with what they had.